![]() ![]() German efforts to keep the United States out of the war had backfired, and the American entry into the war would mark a turning point in favor of the Allied Powers. harbors and convert many of them into transport vessels for use by the U.S. The Zimmermann Telegrama secret offer by Germany to help Mexico reconquer the American Southwestnot only compelled Washington to end a tradition of neutrality, but transformed the balance of world power. One of America’s first actions in the war was to take control of the more than 90 German and Central Powers ships that were interned in U.S. 26, 1917, President Woodrow Wilson learned about the telegram that would pull the U.S. In January of 1917 the German Foreign Secretary, Arthur Zimmerman sent a coded telegram to Johann Von Bernstorff, the German Ambassador in Washington. British cryptanalysts were able to decipher this telegram and change the history of cryptanalysis by. On April 2, President Wilson convened a joint session of Congress and called for a declaration of war. The telegram is referred to as Zimmerman Telegram 14. On January 17, 1917, British code breakers in Room 40, the cryptoanalysis office of Great Britain’s Naval Intelligence, intercepted a telegram from Germany. On March 1, newspapers published a telegram from German foreign minister Arthur Zimmermann to the Mexican government, proposing a German-Mexican alliance. ![]() Two days later, Foreign Secretary Zimmermann inexplicably confirmed the contents of the telegram at a press conference in Berlin, putting to rest any doubts about its authenticity and hardening U.S. On March 1, 1917, the story fanned across America, stirring considerable public anger against Germany. The Zimmermann Telegram of 1917 demonstrates the need to balance making use of intelligence and protecting its source, which is still relevant today. While Wilson shared a copy of the telegram with Capitol Hill, he also instructed Secretary of State Robert Lansing to leak the contents to the Associated Press. ![]()
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